4 Signs of a Bad Alternator

Posted November 18, 2016

Is it a bad alternator? This is a common question we get asked at the auto shop. So let’s shed some light on the mechanics behind your car’s alternator. Below is a descriptive video of how an alternator works. In short, using a system of rotating coils, your alternator generates electricity for your vehicle’s entire system to run properly. Without it, your car wouldn’t even be able to start. 

But how can you tell if your vehicle’s alternator is bad before having it towed? Here are 4 key indicators:

1. Are your lights dimming?

The alternator is integral to your vehicle’s electrical system. Therefore, a case of dimming headlights or dashboard lights might be a more obvious sign of alternator failure. Other features that depend on the electrical system might start to waiver too, such as power windows/ automatic seats.

2. Are you experiencing odd smells or unusual noises?

The belts the alternator uses to run your car’s electrical system could be part of the problem. Too much friction can occur if a belt is not turning freely or properly. As a result, the belt can heat up, creating a burning scent. On the other hand, worn out or broken bearings can cause disturbing noises when running your vehicle. For example, you might be hearing grinding or whining.

3. Is your battery causing you trouble?

The problem might present as your alternator, but turn out to be much simpler: a bad battery. Vehicle batteries, just like all other forms of batteries, don’t last forever—so it’s crucial to determine if this is the problem. Your car can’t run without a reliable battery.

4. Is the warning light on?

Most vehicles on the road have warning lights that let you know when something is wrong. A “bad alternator” light is no exception. The light itself varies from vehicle to vehicle, though, and may present as an image of a battery, or as the letters ALT or GEN. Although these lights are helpful, they won’t always turn on right when there’s a problem. It’s best to either do a self-check or take your vehicle to a mechanic.

In most cases, you can easily check your own vehicle for some basic issues—such as belts that are too loose, too tight, or cracked, or a battery that is old and corroded. These are easier to deal with than a bad alternator, and checking to see that the alternator is not the issue can relieve some of your stress over the matter. 

If you’re still thinking a bad alternator might be your issue, call a Veenstra’s repair specialist at 616.454.6597. We’ll set you up with one of our thorough 22-point inspections to get to the root of your car’s problem, so you can get back on the road. Also, did you know that we offer complimentary services such as pickup and drop off? Read about it here!

Categories: Car Care

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